Fruit-ornamental plants, as the name implies, are plants whose fruits are the main subject of appreciation. They not only have various fruit shapes and colorful colors but also some fruits can remain on the branches for several months, becoming highlights in garden landscapes and home decorations. With the pursuit of life quality, fruit-ornamental plants are increasingly favored by people. This article will introduce you to the related knowledge of fruit-ornamental plants, including types, maintenance skills, and how to integrate them into daily life.
Types and characteristics of fruit观赏 plants1. Fruit-ornamental plants are diverse, including apples, pears, peaches, grapes, pomegranates, figs, etc. These plants not only have delicious fruits but also high ornamental value.
2. Fruit-ornamental plants can be divided into deciduous and evergreen types according to their growth habits. Deciduous fruit-ornamental plants, such as apples and pears, still have fruits on their branches after shedding leaves in autumn, becoming highlights in winter. Evergreen fruit-ornamental plants, such as figs and pomegranates, remain green throughout the year, with continuous fruits, making them highly ornamental.
Skill of maintaining fruit观赏 plants1. Soil: Fruit-ornamental plants have high requirements for soil. It is recommended to choose well-drained, fertile, and loose soil. Before planting, you can apply an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer to improve soil fertility.
2. Watering: Fruit-ornamental plants prefer a moist environment but dislike waterlogging. When watering, keep the soil moist and avoid drought and waterlogging. In high summer temperatures, it is appropriate to increase the frequency of watering.
3. Fertilization: During the growth period of fruit-ornamental plants, it is necessary to apply nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and other fertilizers regularly to meet their growth needs. In the fruit ripening period, the application of nitrogen fertilizers can be reduced slightly, with an increase in phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to promote fruit quality.
4. Pruning: Pruning fruit-ornamental plants helps maintain a beautiful tree shape and improve fruit quality. When pruning, remove diseased and weak branches, crossed branches, and inward-facing branches to maintain ventilation and light penetration in the tree canopy.
5. Pest and disease control: Fruit-ornamental plants are prone to pest and disease attacks, such as aphids, red spiders, and anthracnose. Appropriate control measures should be taken in a timely manner, such as spraying pesticides and pruning diseased branches.
Application of fruit观赏 plants1. Garden landscapes: Fruit-ornamental plants can be used in garden landscape design, such as apples, pears, and peaches, which can create rich colors and layers, enhancing the charm of the garden.
2. Home decoration: The fruits of fruit-ornamental plants are colorful and can be placed in the home, such as pomegranates and figs, adding vitality to the home.
3. Food: The fruits of fruit-ornamental plants are delicious and can satisfy people's culinary desires. They are rich in vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients that are beneficial to human health.
Fruit-ornamental plants, with their unique charm, have become one of the favorite plants for people. Understanding the types of fruit-ornamental plants, their maintenance skills, and applying them to daily life can not only beautify the environment but also enhance the quality of life. It is hoped that this article can provide useful references for fruit-ornamental plant enthusiasts.