With climate change, an increasing number of fruit tree varieties are coming into our view, with the flat peach being the most popular. However, in the process of planting flat peaches, people often have a question: how low a temperature can flat peaches actually tolerate? This article will reveal the cold tolerance and adaptation of flat peaches, and provide some winter cold resistance and maintenance tips.
I. About the Growing Environment of Flat Peaches
Flat peaches are native to the mountainous and plain areas in southern and northern China. It is a plant that likes warmth and sunlight, and is more suitable for growing in a warm, humid, and sunny climate.
II. Common Flat Peach Varieties and Suitable Planting Areas
Common flat peach varieties include Dahongpao, Hongwuxing, Shuimitao, etc., and they are suitable for planting in different regions. For example, Hongwuxing is suitable for planting in North China, Northeast China, and Northwest China, while Dahongpao is suitable in the Yangtze River Basin, etc.
III. General Standard for Cold Tolerance of Flat Peaches
The cold tolerance of flat peaches is related to factors such as variety and growing environment. Under normal circumstances, the cold tolerance of flat peaches is between -18°C and -25°C. However, in the actual planting process, we also need to consider the impact of other factors on its growth and cold tolerance.
IV. Winter Cold Resistance Tip: Site Selection
When planting flat peaches, it is necessary to choose a suitable location. Generally, flat peaches like plenty of sunlight and a warm climate, so they should be planted in a south-facing, open, and unobstructed place.
V. Winter Cold Resistance Tip: Insulation
In the cold winter, insulation is very important. Methods such as covering with plastic wrap or building a flower shed can be used to prevent the branches and roots of flat peaches from freezing damage.
VI. Winter Cold Resistance Tip: Watering
In winter, attention should be paid to watering flat peaches in a timely manner to ensure they have sufficient moisture to withstand withering and winter drought. At the same time, avoid excessive water that could lead to freezing damage.
VII. Winter Cold Resistance Tip: Fertilization
In winter, organic fertilizers can be applied appropriately to ensure that the soil has sufficient nutrients. However, it should be noted not to fertilize after snowfall or when the ground is frozen.
VIII. Winter Cold Resistance Tip: Pruning
In winter, flat peach branches can be appropriately pruned by removing diseased and insect-infested branches, widening the canopy, etc., which is beneficial for their normal growth and new shoot germination.
IX. Disease Resistance and Pest Control of Flat Peaches
Flat peaches have a certain ability to resist diseases and control pests. However, it is still necessary to pay attention to routine pest and disease control work, such as spraying pesticides and eliminating sources of pests and diseases.
X. Leaf Changes of Flat Peaches and Countermeasures
In the cold winter, the leaves of flat peaches may show varying degrees of shedding and wilting. At this time, it is necessary to clean up fallen leaves in a timely manner and take measures such as strengthening insulation and appropriate watering.
XI. Winter Pruning Methods and Precautions for Flat Peaches
In winter, flat peaches can be pruned appropriately. It should be noted that pruning should be carried out under suitable temperature and weather conditions to avoid affecting its normal growth due to excessive pruning.
XII. Transplanting of Flat Peaches and Suitable Time
When planting flat peaches, transplantation may be necessary. The suitable time for transplantation is in autumn, spring, or other times with a suitable climate.
XIII. Precautions for Winter Maintenance of Flat Peaches
In winter, it is necessary to pay attention to the maintenance of flat peaches. This includes measures such as strengthening insulation, preventing freezing damage, and paying attention to fertilization.
XIV. Suggestions for Planting Flat Peaches in Cold Regions
Planting flat peaches in cold regions requires considering a series of issues, including selecting suitable varieties, choosing a reasonable location, strengthening insulation, and paying attention to fertilization.
XV. Influencing Factors and Comprehensive Assessment of Cold Tolerance of Flat Peaches
In addition to variety and growing environment, there are many other factors that may affect the cold tolerance of flat peaches. Only by comprehensively considering various factors can a comprehensive assessment of the cold tolerance of flat peaches be made.
Flat peach is a very popular fruit tree variety, but its cold tolerance varies for different varieties and growing environments. In the process of planting flat peaches, it is necessary to pay attention to various aspects, such as strengthening insulation, fertilization, and pest and disease control, so that they can grow normally and exert their due economic value.