Bonsai, as one of the traditional Chinese arts, has attracted numerous enthusiasts with its unique artistic charm. In recent years, with the pursuit of people for life quality, bonsai has become increasingly popular. Among many trees, not all are suitable for making bonsai. What kind of trees can be made into bonsai? This article will reveal it for you.
Features of trees suitable for bonsai1. Moderate growth rate: Trees that grow too fast, such as poplars and willows, are not easy to form a beautiful shape, while trees that grow too slowly, such as ginkgos and ancient cypresses, take too long to mature and are not easy to maintain.
2. Beautiful shape: Trees with beautiful shapes, such as pines, bamboos, plum trees, and orchids, are easier to make into visually appealing bonsai.
3. Durable pruning: Trees suitable for bonsai should have strong pruning tolerance to facilitate adjustments during shaping.
4. Drought resistance: In the process of maintaining bonsai, water management is crucial. Trees suitable for bonsai should have certain drought resistance.
Types of trees suitable for bonsai1. Pines: Pine trees, such as five-needle pines, black pines, and money pines, have become preferred choices for making bonsai due to their unique shapes and pruning tolerance.
2. Bamboos: Bamboo trees, such as purple bamboo, green bamboo, and毛竹, have beautiful postures and the characteristic of staying green throughout the seasons, making them excellent choices for making bonsai.
3. The four gentlemen:梅花,兰花,菊花,竹子 are known as the "four gentlemen" and are considered to have noble and elegant characters, making them classic elements in bonsai making.
4. Fruit trees: Some fruit trees, such as ginkgos, ancient cypresses, and osmanthus, are often made into bonsai due to their unique shapes and ornamental value.
5. Flowers: Some flowers, such as begonias, peonies, and chrysanthemums, have beautiful flowers and leaf shapes and can also be made into bonsai.
Trees not suitable for bonsai1. Ugly shape: Such as poplars and willows, which have a loose shape and are difficult to form beautiful bonsai.
2. Fast growth rate: Such as parasol trees and white poplars, which grow too fast and are not easy to shape.
3. Poor pruning tolerance: Such as parasol trees and willows, which are not easy to prune and shape.
4. Poor drought resistance: Such as water pine and willow, which do not tolerate drought and are difficult to maintain.
Among many trees, not all are suitable for making bonsai. Choosing trees suitable for bonsai needs to consider their growth rate, shape, pruning tolerance, and drought resistance. Understanding these characteristics helps us better appreciate and create bonsai, and inherit and carry forward our excellent bonsai culture.