Bonsai art, as a treasure of traditional Chinese culture, has received increasing attention from people at home and abroad in recent years. Among the many methods of making bonsai, cutting propagation is highly praised for its simplicity and high survival rate. This article will reveal which bonsai are suitable for cutting propagation and provide detailed maintenance skills to help you master the secrets of bonsai cutting easily.
Bonsai species suitable for cutting propagation1. Crape Myrtle Bonsai
Crape Myrtle is an ideal choice for cutting propagation due to its evergreen and flowering characteristics. The survival rate of Crape Myrtle cuttings is relatively high, and the cutting time is generally in spring and autumn.
2. Jasmine Bonsai
Jasmine Bonsai is known for its fragrant flowers and beautiful shape. Jasmine cutting propagation is relatively simple with a high survival rate, making it suitable for beginners to try.
3. Osmanthus Bonsai
Osmanthus Bonsai has a strong fragrance, and cutting propagation is also easy to succeed. The best time for Osmanthus cutting is spring when the temperature is suitable for cutting survival.
4. Podocarpus Macrophyllus Bonsai
5. Clematis Bonsai
Clematis cutting propagation is simple with a high survival rate. The best time for Clematis cutting is spring when the temperature gradually warms up, conducive to cutting survival.
Bonsai cutting steps1. Choose healthy plants: Select vigorous and disease-free bonsai plants as cutting materials.
2. Prepare cutting substrates: Use soil with good breathability and water retention as cutting substrates, such as perlite, vermiculite, etc.
3. Cutting time: Spring and autumn are the best times for cutting when the temperature is suitable for cutting survival.
4. Cutting method: Cut the branches of the plant into about 10 cm long, retain 2-3 leaves, and insert them into the cutting substrates, with a depth of about 1/3 of the branch length.
5. Watering and moisturizing: Water the cuttings in time after cutting to keep the soil moist, which is beneficial for cutting survival.
6. Temperature management: Maintain a suitable temperature during the cutting period, generally 20-25℃.
7. Pest and disease control: Regularly inspect the plants and prevent and treat pests and diseases in a timely manner.
Maintenance skills1. Watering: Keep the soil moist but avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot.
2. Fertilization: After the cuttings survive, apply a thin liquid fertilizer appropriately to promote plant growth.
3. Light: Provide sufficient light according to the plant's growth habits, which is beneficial for plant growth.
4. Pruning: Regularly prune the plants to maintain a good shape and promote plant growth.
Bonsai cutting propagation is a simple and high survival rate propagation method. Understanding the types of bonsai suitable for cutting propagation, mastering cutting steps, and maintenance skills are the keys to successful propagation of bonsai. I hope this article can provide useful references for bonsai enthusiasts.