In autumn, it is the season of harvest, as well as a crucial period for the maintenance of indoor green plants. As a common indoor ornamental leaf plant,米兰花 (mi lan hua) features a unique fragrance and beautiful leaves, adding a touch of freshness to the home environment. How to care for米兰花 in autumn? This article will provide a detailed introduction to the cultivation methods of米兰花 in autumn.
Lighting米兰花 thrives in semi-shaded conditions and avoids direct sunlight. In autumn, place the 米兰花 in a bright and well-ventilated area indoors, away from direct sunlight. If the leaves show yellowing or withering, it might be due to excessive sunlight, and the placement should be adjusted accordingly.
Watering米兰花 prefers a moist environment but dislikes waterlogging. As the temperature gradually drops in autumn, the water requirement of 米兰花 decreases. When watering, keep the soil slightly moist and avoid积水. Here are some methods for reference:
1. Observe the soil: Water when the soil surface turns white and the leaves slightly wilt.
2. Watering time: It is best to water in the morning or evening, avoiding midday when it's hot.
3. Watering method: Use the immersion method to allow water to slowly seep into the soil deep down.
Fertilizing米兰花 requires a high demand for fertilizer. Autumn is a period of vigorous growth, and appropriate fertilizing is needed. Here are some fertilizing suggestions:
1. Fertilizing frequency: Fertilize once or twice a month.
2. Fertilizing type: Mainly use a compound fertilizer of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, and you can add an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer.
3. Fertilizing method: Sprinkle the fertilizer evenly on the soil surface, then water.
Pruning米兰花 grows quickly, and pruning should be done in autumn to maintain its beautiful shape. When pruning, remove the diseased, weak, crossed, and dense branches to promote ventilation and light.
Pest and Disease ControlAutumn is a high incidence period for pests and diseases in 米兰花. Timely prevention and treatment are necessary. Here are some common pests and diseases and their control methods:
1. Red spider mites: If red spider mites are found, rinse the leaves with clean water or spray with miticides.
2. Powdery mildew: If powdery mildew is found, spray with thiophanate-methyl or carbendazim.
3. Brown spot disease: If brown spot disease is found, spray with carbendazim or mancozeb.
The cultivation of 米兰花 in autumn requires attention to lighting, watering, fertilizing, pruning, and pest and disease control. As long as these techniques are mastered, your 米兰花 will surely vitality and add a touch of freshness to your home environment. We hope this article is helpful to you.