With the quickening pace of life, more and more people are pursuing a green and healthy lifestyle. As an indoor decoration that combines ornamental and practical uses, lilac bonsai is increasingly popular. This article will provide you with a detailed introduction to the process of making a lilac bonsai, helping you to create your own green and vibrant artwork at home.
Choose the right variety of lilacsBefore making a lilac bonsai, it is first necessary to choose the right variety of lilacs. There are many types of lilacs, including purple, white, and red. Depending on personal preferences and maintenance conditions, choose a suitable variety. Purple and white lilacs are adaptable and easy to care for, making them ideal choices for making lilac bonsai.
Prepare tools and materialsThe tools and materials needed for making a lilac bonsai include: gardening shears, gardening saw, gardening hoe, gardening spade, gardening spray bottle, cultivation soil, special bonsai pot, fertilizer, etc. These tools and materials can be purchased at gardening markets or online.
Select the appropriate bonsai potThe bonsai pot is an important part of making a lilac bonsai. It is necessary to choose a pot with good breathability and drainage. The size of the pot should be determined based on the size and growth habits of the lilac plant, generally 1.5 times the canopy width of the plant.
Configure the cultivation soilThe cultivation soil for lilac bonsai should be loose, breathable, and have good drainage. Materials such as decomposed leaf soil, coarse sand, and perlite can be mixed in a certain proportion. The specific ratio is: decomposed leaf soil 40%, coarse sand 30%, perlite 30%.
Plant the lilac plantRemove the lilac plant from its original pot, gently dig out the roots with a gardening hoe, remove excess roots, place the plant in the bonsai pot, adjust the height of the plant, evenly distribute the roots at the bottom of the pot, fill the gaps with cultivation soil, and gently compact.
Prune and shapeAfter planting the lilac, pruning and shaping are necessary. Use gardening shears to prune excess branches and weak or diseased ones to maintain the plant's graceful shape. Based on personal preferences, shape the plant into forms such as spiral or wavy.
Watering and fertilizingLilac bonsai watering should follow the principle of "watering when dry and moist", avoiding waterlogging. In high summer temperatures, the watering frequency can be slightly increased. For fertilizing, apply a compound fertilizer once a month to promote plant growth.
Lighting and ventilationLilac bonsai needs ample lighting but should avoid direct sunlight. Place it in a place with sufficient scattered light, such as a balcony or windowsill, and maintain a good ventilation environment to prevent the occurrence of diseases and pests.
Making a lilac bonsai is an art that requires patience and attention to detail. By following the above steps, you should now have mastered the method of making a lilac bonsai. Keeping a lilac bonsai at home not only beautifies the environment but also cultivates one's temperament. Let's enjoy the beauty brought by this greenery together!