Hui Orchid Chengmei, known as the "Plum among Orchids," is highly favored for its elegant flower color and rich fragrance. In our country, the cultivation of Hui Orchid Chengmei has a long history with a variety of breeds. To ensure your Hui Orchid Chengmei thrives, this article will introduce in detail the planting methods of Hui Orchid Chengmei, including the selection, planting, and nursing stages, to help you easily cultivate beautiful orchids.
Selecting1. Understand the breeds: Hui Orchid Chengmei comes in many breeds, such as Spring Orchid, Summer Orchid, Autumn Orchid, etc. When selecting, choose a suitable breed based on personal preference and planting environment.
2. Choose healthy plants: When purchasing Hui Orchid Chengmei, choose plants free from diseases and pests that are growing vigorously. You can determine the health of the plant by observing the leaves and buds.
Planting1. Soil selection: Hui Orchid Chengmei prefers loose, breathable, and well-draining soil. You can choose leaf mold soil, peat soil, etc., as the planting medium.
2. Planting time: Hui Orchid Chengmei is suitable for planting in spring and autumn when the climate is favorable, and the plants grow vigorously.
3. Planting method: Bury the rhizome of Hui Orchid Chengmei in the soil, about 1/3 of the length of the rhizome deep. Keep the soil moist but avoid waterlogging.
Nursing1. Watering: Hui Orchid Chengmei enjoys a moist environment but dislikes waterlogging. When watering, keep the soil moist but not overly wet. In the hot summer, you can increase the frequency of watering.
2. Fertilizing: During the growing period of Hui Orchid Chengmei, apply a compound fertilizer once a month to promote plant growth. Before flowering, you can apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizer to improve the quality of the flowers.
3. Light: Hui Orchid Chengmei prefers scattered light and avoids direct sunlight. In the hot summer, it is necessary to provide appropriate shading to prevent the plant from getting sunburned.
4. Disease and pest control: Regularly inspect the plants and deal with diseases and pests in a timely manner. You can use biological pesticides or chemical pesticides for control.
Propagating1. Division propagation: Divide the vigorous Hui Orchid Chengmei plants, keeping 3-5 buds per plant, and plant them in new soil.
2. Seed propagation: Collect the pollen of Hui Orchid Chengmei and crossbreed with suitable orchid breeds to cultivate new varieties.
Hui Orchid Chengmei is an orchid with high ornamental value, and its planting method is relatively simple. As long as you master the selection, planting, and nursing stages, you will surely be able to cultivate beautiful Hui Orchid Chengmei. If you encounter problems in the process, you can consult relevant information or professionals. Wishing you success in planting!
References:
Orchid Cultivation Techniques, China Agricultural Publishing House, published in 2019.
Manual of Orchid Disease and Pest Control, China Agricultural Publishing House, published in 2018.