Large-flowered hibiscus, also known as hibiscus, is favored by many gardening enthusiasts for its large and beautiful flowers and rich colors. As a highly ornamental flower, the cultivation methods of large-flowered hibiscus have received much attention. This article will provide a detailed introduction to the cultivation methods of large-flowered hibiscus, helping you easily create a beautiful garden.
Selecting and Purchasing1. Variety Selection: There are many varieties of large-flowered hibiscus. When choosing, you can select based on personal preference and planting environment. Common varieties come in various colors such as red, pink, yellow, and white, as well as different flower types like double and single petals.
2. Best Time to Purchase: Spring and autumn are the best times to buy large-flowered hibiscus, as the temperatures are suitable, and the plants grow vigorously, making them easy to survive.
Planting Methods1. Soil Selection: Large-flowered hibiscus prefers loose, well-drained soil with a pH value of 5.5-6.5.
2. Planting Time: Spring and autumn are the best times to plant large-flowered hibiscus, as the temperatures are suitable, and the plants grow rapidly.
3. Planting Steps:
a. Digging a Hole: Dig a hole 3-5 times the depth and diameter of the plant's root ball according to the size of the plant.
b. Placing the Plant: Place the plant in the hole and spread out the roots.
c. Filling Soil: Fill the hole with fine soil, tamping it down as you fill to ensure the roots are closely bound with the soil.
d. Watering: After planting, water thoroughly to promote root growth.
Daily Maintenance1. Watering: Large-flowered hibiscus prefers a moist environment. Keep the soil moist during the growing period but avoid waterlogging. During the hot summer, you can increase the frequency of watering.
2. Fertilizing: Apply a compound fertilizer once a month during the growing period to promote plant growth.
3. Pruning: Pruning is an important step in maintaining the beauty of large-flowered hibiscus. Before spring germination, prune once to remove diseased and weak branches and crossed branches, allowing the plant to grow more vigorously. In summer and autumn, prune as needed to maintain an attractive plant shape.
4. Pest and Disease Control: Large-flowered hibiscus is prone to pests and diseases such as aphids and red spiders. If pests or diseases are found, control them promptly.
Propagation Methods1. Division Propagation: Divide a vigorous large-flowered hibiscus plant, keeping 3-5 buds per division, and plant them directly after division.
2. Cutting Propagation: Select healthy branches, cut them into lengths of 15-20 cm, insert them into sand beds or vermiculite, keep them moist, and they will root in about 20 days.
Cultivating large-flowered hibiscus is not complicated. Mastering the correct cultivation methods can easily result in a beautiful garden at home. I hope this article can provide help for your cultivation journey. By paying attention to industry trends and understanding the latest cultivation techniques for large-flowered hibiscus, you can make your garden even more beautiful.