String of hearts, also known as pothos, golden pothos, is loved by many gardening enthusiasts for its unique ornamental value and good air purification ability. Many新手 gardeners are often in dilemma when breeding string of hearts because they do not understand its habits. This article will unveil the correct breeding method of string of hearts for you, helping you easily cultivate a lush indoor potted plant.
Choosing a suitable breeding containerThe string of hearts does not have high requirements for containers, but it is recommended to choose a ceramic or plastic pot with good breathability. The bottom should have a drainage hole to prevent root waterlogging. The size of the container should match the size of the plant to avoid being too crowded or too spacious.
Soil selection and preparationString of hearts is suitable for growing in loose and well-drained soil. You can choose special potting soil sold on the market, or make it yourself by mixing peat soil, decomposed leaf soil, and perlite in a certain proportion.
Lighting conditionsString of hearts prefers scattered light and avoids direct sunlight. When breeding indoors, the plant should be placed near the window but away from direct sunlight. In the hot summer season, it should be properly shaded to prevent leaf sunburn.
Watering managementThe watering principle for string of hearts is "water when dry and moist when wet", that is, water when the soil surface is dry. In the hot summer, the frequency of watering should be increased; in the low temperature winter, watering should be reduced to prevent root rot. Watering should be done in the early morning or evening, avoiding the high temperature at noon.
Fertilizing techniquesString of hearts does not require much fertilizer. Applying a compound fertilizer once a month during the growing season is sufficient. When fertilizing, be careful not to let the fertilizer come into contact with the leaves to avoid leaf burning.
Pruning and propagationString of hearts grows fast and should be pruned in time for overgrown or weak branches to maintain a beautiful plant shape. The pruned branches can be used for propagation by inserting them into sandy soil and planting them separately after they take root.
Pest and disease controlString of hearts is relatively resistant to pests and diseases, but it is still necessary to observe during the breeding process. If yellow spots or withered leaves are found, it is necessary to check the soil, watering, and lighting factors and take corresponding measures. If the pest and disease situation is severe, low-toxicity and low-residue pesticides can be used for prevention and control.
The correct breeding method of string of hearts is not difficult. It only requires understanding its growing habits and doing a good job in daily maintenance. Follow the above seven steps, and I believe you will be able to cultivate a healthy and beautiful string of hearts. Let's work together to make the indoors full of greenery and add a touch of freshness to life.