Succulent plants have been favored in the gardening market in recent years due to their unique shapes and easy maintenance. With its elegant plant shape and rich colors, Chrysanthemum has become a favorite of many succulent enthusiasts. This article will provide a detailed introduction to the characteristics and maintenance methods of Chrysanthemum, helping you appreciate and care for this beautiful succulent plant better.
Characteristics of Chrysanthemum1. Appearance features
Chrysanthemum belongs to the Crassula family of succulent plants. Its leaves are arranged in a rosette shape, fleshy and thick, with distinct sawtooth edges. The plant is compact, usually 10-20 cm tall, and the leaf color changes with the seasons, showing bright red or pink in spring and autumn, and turning green in summer.
2. Leaf features
The leaves of Chrysanthemum are plump and smooth on the surface, with tiny sawtooth edges, which are one of the unique characteristics of Chrysanthemum. The leaf color can vary, showing red, pink, yellow, and other colors depending on the growing environment and season.
3. Flower features
The flowers of Chrysanthemum are small, bell-shaped, with five petals, and are white or pink. They bloom in summer, with a short blooming period but high ornamental value.
Maintenance methods for Chrysanthemum1. Light
Chrysanthemum enjoys plenty of sunlight, but needs to be shaded appropriately in summer to avoid strong direct sunlight. During the growing season, ensuring 4-6 hours of direct sunlight per day helps keep the leaves colorful.
2. Watering
Chrysanthemum does not require much water. Watering should follow the principle of "watering when dry and keeping the soil slightly moist." In the hot summer, the watering frequency can be reduced appropriately to avoid root rot. In the cold winter, watering should be reduced to keep the soil slightly moist.
3. Soil
Chrysanthemum is suitable for growing in well-drained sandy soil. You can use a mixture of peat soil, vermiculite, and perlite, with a soil pH value of 6.5-7.5.
4. Fertilization
Chrysanthemum does not require much fertilizer. Applying a compound fertilizer once a month during the growing season is sufficient. After fertilizing, water promptly to prevent fertilizer residue from burning the leaves.
5. Propagation
Chrysanthemum can be propagated through leaf insertion or division. For leaf insertion, select healthy leaves, let the wounds dry, and insert them into sandy soil, keeping the soil slightly moist. Transplanting can be done after rooting. For division propagation, separate the side buds next to the mother plant, let the wounds dry, and then transplant.
With its unique shape and rich colors, Chrysanthemum has become a popular variety in the gardening market. Understanding its characteristics and maintenance methods will help us appreciate and care for this beautiful succulent plant better. During maintenance, pay attention to details such as light, watering, soil, fertilization, and propagation, and you will surely be able to cultivate a healthy and beautiful Chrysanthemum.