Explore the lush greenery, diverse varieties of tree-shaped potted plants and their care techniques.

Common Tree Bonsai Varieties and Maintenance Tips

With the quickening pace of city life, an increasing number of people have started growing potted plants at home to add interest to their lives and purify the indoor air. Among various potted plants, tree-shaped bonsais have become the favorite of many enthusiasts due to their unique shapes and high ornamental value. What are the common varieties of tree-shaped bonsais? Let's explore these lush tree-shaped bonsais together.

Common Tree Bonsai Varieties

1. Podocarpus macrophyllus

Podocarpus macrophyllus is a traditional tree-shaped bonsai, loved for its ancient and elegant shape. Its trunk is straight, branches and leaves are lush, and it remains evergreen throughout the year, offering high ornamental value.

2. Banyan

Banyan is a typical tropical tree-shaped bonsai with a wide canopy and lush branches and leaves, and it has strong shade tolerance. When maintained indoors, it can add a touch of tropical charm to the home environment.

3. Prunus persica nucipersica

Prunus persica nucipersica is a common ornamental tree-shaped bonsai with vibrant and varied flowers, offering high ornamental value. Its tree shape is graceful, making it suitable for placement in living rooms, balconies, and other areas.

4. Acer rubrum

Acer rubrum is a tree-shaped bonsai with excellent ornamental value in autumn. Its leaves turn red in the fall, resembling burning flames. Its tree shape is graceful and offers high ornamental value.

5. Cercis chinensis

Cercis chinensis is a tree-shaped bonsai that is cold and drought-resistant. Its flowers are small and exquisite, with colorful petals. Its tree shape is graceful, making it suitable for planting in courtyards, balconies, and other places.

Tree Bonsai Maintenance Tips

1. Choose the right soil

The soil for tree-shaped bonsais should have good drainage and strong breathability. Materials like peat soil and perlite can be mixed and prepared.

2. Watering at the right time

Watering tree-shaped bonsais should follow the "dry-wet" principle, avoiding overly wet or dry soil. In the hot summer, it is advisable to slightly increase the frequency of watering.

3. Reasonable fertilization

Fertilization for tree-shaped bonsais should follow the "frequent application of thin fertilizer" principle. Compound or organic fertilizers can be used, and during the vigorous growth period, the frequency of fertilization can be slightly increased.

4. Pruning and shaping

Pruning and shaping of tree-shaped bonsais should follow the principle of "remove the weak and keep the strong, remove the dense and keep the sparse" to maintain a graceful tree shape. The pruning time is usually in spring and autumn.

5. Preventing diseases and pests

Tree-shaped bonsais may be attacked by diseases and pests during growth. It is important to detect and take measures in a timely manner, such as spraying pesticides and pruning diseased branches.

Tree-shaped bonsais come in many varieties and have high ornamental value. Mastering the correct maintenance skills can help your tree-shaped bonsai grow robustly, adding a touch of green to your home environment. We hope this article is helpful to you.