Lotus plants, as representatives of aquatic plants, have been loved by people since ancient times. They not only have ornamental value but are also rich in nutrition, earning the title "Fairy in Water". This article will introduce you to the complete guide of lotus plants, including the types of lotus flowers, the characteristics of water lilies, and the care methods for lotus plants, allowing you to fully understand this unique plant world.
Lotus: The Gentleman Among Flowers, Various BreedsLotus, also known as the lotus flower, is one of China's traditional ornamental plants. According to "The Illustrated Book of Lotus Varieties in China", there are already hundreds of lotus varieties in China. Lotus flowers can be divided into white, pink, red, yellow, and multicolored by flower color; and into single-petal, double-petal, multi-layer, and double-petal multi-layer by flower shape. Varieties such as ‘West Lake White Lotus’, ‘Bud莲花’ and ‘Red Lotus’ are particularly famous.
Water Lily: The Pearl in Water, Blooms All SeasonsThe water lily, like the lotus, belongs to the same family but has different growth habits. Water lilies prefer warm and humid environments and have a longer blooming period,开花 from late spring to early autumn. There are many varieties of water lilies, which can be divided into white, pink, yellow, and red by flower color; and into single-petal, double-petal, and semi-double-petal by flower shape. Varieties such as ‘Ruby Red’, ‘White Jade’, and ‘Yellow Oriole’ are highly regarded.
Lotus Plant Care Methods1. Water Quality Management: Lotus plants prefer clean water, and the water quality should be kept clean and free of pollution. Fresh water needs to be changed periodically to maintain water quality.
2. Light Conditions: Lotus plants enjoy sunlight and should be placed in a sunny location. During the hot summer, they can be slightly shaded to avoid leaf sunburn.
3. Fertilization: During the growing period of the lotus plant, light fertilizer should be applied every 15 days or so to promote plant growth. The fertilizer should be mainly compound fertilizer and avoid applying concentrated fertilizer.
4. Pest and Disease Control: Lotus plants are prone to pest and disease attacks. If pests or diseases are found, timely measures should be taken. Biopesticides or low-toxic pesticides can be used for control.
The Value and Application of Lotus PlantsLotus plants have high ornamental value and are commonly used in gardens, courtyards, and aquatic landscapes. Parts such as lotus roots and seeds are edible and have high nutritional value. In recent years, lotus plants have also been widely used in the fields of medicine and environmental protection.
The complete guide to lotus plants covers various aquatic plants such as lotus flowers and water lilies. With their unique charm, they add无限 color to our lives. Understanding the breeds, characteristics, and care methods of lotus plants allows us to better appreciate this beautiful plant world.