Woody plants, as the name implies, refer to those plants whose woody parts continue to grow. They play an important role in nature, not only providing habitats for animals but also offering food, medicine, and timber for humans. Here are 20 common woody plants, let's get to know their characteristics and uses.
1. Pine (Pinus)
Pine is a common conifer species found worldwide. Pine wood is hard and durable, often used in construction and furniture making.
2. Birch (Betula)
Birch is a deciduous tree with serrated leaf edges. Birch wood has a beautiful texture and is often used in furniture, interior decoration, and craft production.
3. Zelkova (Zelkova)
Zelkova is a deciduous tree with hard and durable wood, suitable for furniture, construction, and flooring materials.
4. Cherry Blossom (Prunus)
Cherry blossom is a deciduous small tree famous for its beautiful flowers. Cherry blossom petals are rich in anthocyanins and have certain medicinal value.
5. Poplar (Populus)
Poplar is a fast-growing species with soft wood that is easy to process, suitable for furniture, paper, and packaging materials.
6. Oak (Quercus)
Oak is a deciduous tree with hard and durable wood, suitable for furniture, flooring, and construction.
7. Willow (Salix)
Willow is a deciduous tree with soft branches, often used for weaving crafts and landscaping.
8. Osmanthus (Osmanthus)
Osmanthus is an evergreen shrub or small tree with fragrant flowers, which can be used to extract essential oils and for medicinal purposes.
9. Camphor Tree (Cinnamomum)
Camphor tree is an evergreen tree with unique aromatic wood, used for making spices and medicine.
10. Maple (Acer)
Maple is a deciduous tree whose leaves turn red in autumn, with high ornamental value. Maple wood is hard and durable, suitable for furniture and crafts.
11. Persimmon (Diospyros)
Persimmon is a deciduous tree with edible fruit that has high nutritional value.
12. Cypress (Cupressus)
Cypress is an evergreen tree with fragrant wood, suitable for landscaping and medicinal use.
13. Birch (Betula)
Birch is a deciduous tree with a beautiful wood texture, suitable for furniture and interior decoration.
14. Zelkova (Zelkova)
Zelkova is a deciduous tree with hard and durable wood, suitable for furniture and construction.
15. Cherry (Prunus)
Cherry is a deciduous tree with sweet and delicious fruit that has high nutritional value.
16. Bayberry (Myrica)
Bayberry is an evergreen tree with sour and sweet fruit that has certain medicinal value.
17. Birch (Betula)
Birch is a deciduous tree with a beautiful wood texture, suitable for furniture and interior decoration.
18. Zelkova (Zelkova)
Zelkova is a deciduous tree with hard and durable wood, suitable for furniture and construction.
19. Cherry Blossom (Prunus)
Cherry blossom is a deciduous small tree famous for its beautiful flowers. Cherry blossom petals are rich in anthocyanins and have certain medicinal value.
20. Persimmon (Diospyros)
Persimmon is a deciduous tree with edible fruit that has high nutritional value.
There are many types of woody plants, and the 20 mentioned above are just a part of them. Understanding these common woody plants helps us better recognize nature and utilize their various uses. Paying attention to the protection and breeding of woody plants is of great significance for maintaining ecological balance.