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Understanding the soil requirements of potted plants, common soil mixtures for potted plants, homemade soil for potted plants, and purchasing commercial soil for potted plants.Potted plants, with their unique shapes and easy maintenance, have gained popularity among gardening enthusiasts. Choosing the right soil is crucial for the healthy growth of potted plants. What kind of soil is best for potted plants? This article will provide a detailed introduction.
Understanding the soil requirements of potted plants.Compared to ground-planted plants, potted plants have limited growing environments, thus have stricter soil requirements. The soil for potted plants should have the following characteristics:
1. Good breathability: This benefits root respiration and promotes plant growth.
2. Moderate water retention: It should keep the soil moist without causing waterlogging that leads to root rot.
3. Appropriate pH level: Different plants have different soil pH requirements, so the soil should be chosen according to the type of plant.
Common soil mixtures for potted plants.1. Acid-loving plants such as Clivia and orchids:
- Main soil: Decomposed leaf soil, peat soil, perlite
- Mixing ratio: Decomposed leaf soil 60%, peat soil 30%, perlite 10%
2. Neutral-loving plants such as bamboo and money trees:
- Main soil: Garden soil, decomposed leaf soil, sandy soil
- Mixing ratio: Garden soil 50%, decomposed leaf soil 30%, sandy soil 20%
3. Alkaline-loving plants such as epipremnum and hanging orchids:
- Main soil: Garden soil, decomposed leaf soil, river sand
- Mixing ratio: Garden soil 50%, decomposed leaf soil 30%, river sand 20%
4. Succulent plants:
- Main soil: Peat soil, vermiculite, perlite
- Mixing ratio: Peat soil 50%, vermiculite 30%, perlite 20%
Homemade soil for potted plants.For some common plants, we can meet their growth needs by making our own soil. Here are several methods for making homemade soil:
1. Decomposed leaf soil: Accumulate leaves, tree leaves, etc., and let them ferment. They can be used after a period of time.
2. Ripe organic fertilizer: Ferment animal manure, plant residues, etc., to make organic fertilizer.
3. Perlite, vermiculite: They have good breathability and water retention and can be used alone or mixed with other soils.
Purchasing commercial soil for potted plants.When purchasing commercial soil for potted plants, the following points should be noted:
1. Brand reputation: Choose a well-known brand to ensure soil quality.
2. Ingredient description: Check the soil ingredients to understand the types of plants it is suitable for.
3. Price: Reasonable pricing, avoiding the pursuit of overly expensive products.
Choosing the right soil is the key to maintaining potted plants. By understanding the soil requirements of potted plants, mastering common soil mixing ratios, and making or purchasing commercial soil, we can provide the best growing environment for potted plants, allowing them to thrive. It is hoped that this article will be of help to you.