This article provides a guide to the cultivation of the beautiful calathea:
Beautiful calathea cultivation environment, beautiful calathea cultivation methods, beautiful calathea care skills.
With the increasing demand for quality of life, indoor greening has received more attention. As an ornamental leaf plant, the beautiful calathea is loved by many gardening enthusiasts for its graceful shape, unique leaf color, and excellent air purification function. This article will introduce you to the detailed cultivation methods of beautiful calathea, helping you easily grow a beautiful calathea.
Beautiful calathea cultivation environment1. Light: The beautiful calathea prefers semi-shade and avoids direct sunlight. During cultivation, it should be placed in a place with ample scattered light to avoid direct sunlight.
2. Temperature: The optimal growth temperature for beautiful calathea is 18-28°C, and the temperature in winter should not be lower than 10°C.
3. Humidity: The beautiful calathea prefers a humid environment, with air humidity maintained at 60%-80%.
4. Soil: Choose well-draining, breathable sandy soil. A mixture of decomposed leaf soil, garden soil, and pearl rock can be used.
Beautiful calathea cultivation methods1. Seed propagation: Beautiful calathea can be propagated by seed. Soak mature seeds for 24 hours, then sow them in a sand bed, keeping the soil moist, and control the temperature at 20-25°C. They will germinate in about 10 days.
2. Division propagation: Select healthy beautiful calathea, divide them, and plant them in new pots, making sure to retain some roots.
3. Potting and repotting: When potting beautiful calathea, choose an appropriate pot to ensure that the roots have enough space to grow. Repot every spring or autumn, replacing the new potting soil.
4. Watering: Beautiful calathea prefers moisture but avoids waterlogging. Keep the soil moist during the growing period, avoiding drought. Reduce watering in winter, keeping the soil slightly moist.
5. Fertilization: During the growing period, apply a compound fertilizer once a month to promote plant growth. Reduce fertilization in winter to avoid plant elongation.
6. Pest and disease control: Beautiful calathea is susceptible to pests and diseases such as scale insects and red spider mites. When pests and diseases are found, spray insecticides promptly for control.
Beautiful calathea care skills1. Cleaning leaves: Regularly wipe the leaves of beautiful calathea with a damp cloth to keep them clean, which is beneficial for plant growth.
2. Pruning: Promptly prune withered and diseased branches to keep the plant tidy and beautiful.
3. Sun shading: In the hot summer, provide appropriate shading to avoid leaf damage from the sun.
4. Ventilation: Maintain good indoor ventilation, which is beneficial for plant growth.
The beautiful calathea is an easy-to-grow ornamental leaf plant with a graceful shape, unique leaf color, and excellent air purification function, making it an ideal choice for indoor greening. Mastering the correct cultivation methods, you will definitely be able to grow a beautiful calathea and add a touch of green to your home environment.