Abstract: In busy urban life, planting some green plants can add flavor to life and make you more relaxed. Zinnia is a flower that is very suitable for beginners. It is very easy to control whether it is nutritional needs or growth conditions. This article will focus on seed selection, soil preparation, planting...
In busy urban life, planting some green plants can add flavor to life and make you more relaxed. Zinnia is a flower that is very suitable for beginners. It is very easy to control whether it is nutritional needs or growth conditions. This article will give you a detailed introduction to how to grow zinnia from aspects such as seed selection, soil preparation, planting methods, and maintenance skills.
Choosing high-quality zinnia seeds In order to grow healthy and lush zinnia, choosing high-quality seeds is crucial. You can choose a guaranteed brand or buy it at the regular flower market, and pay attention to observe whether the color and texture of the seeds are good.
Prepare the right soil Zinnia prefers fertile, soft soil. Part of the nutrient soil can be mixed with legus soil, or an appropriate amount of eggshell powder can be added to improve soil fertility.
Sowing timely Zinnia is suitable for sowing in spring and autumn, and choose warm and sunny days. Sowing on the prepared soil, generally the sowing amount per square meter does not exceed 50 grams.
After mastering the correct planting method, you can cover the seeds with fine soil and then gently spray water. Keep the soil moist while avoiding too much moisture that causes seeds to rot. After about 7-10 days, the zinnia seeds begin to germinate, and the amount of watering needs to be reduced appropriately.
Reasonably arrange planting locations Zinnia likes sunny environments, so you can choose balconies, window sills and other locations to plant. At the same time, pay attention to ventilation and avoid strong winds.
Timely loosening of soil and weeding During the growth process of zinnia grass, loosening of soil should be timely and weeding to keep the soil soft and ventilated. You can use tools such as shovels or pickaxes to avoid causing damage to the plants.
Reasonable fertilization promotes growth During periods when zinnia is growing vigorously, moderate fertilization can promote plant growth and increase the quality of floral decorations. You can choose to apply organic fertilizer or liquid fertilizer, and apply it every once in a while.
Prevention and control of pests and diseases Zinnia is vulnerable to pests such as aphids and whiteflies. Once pests are discovered, timely measures need to be taken to prevent and control them, and biopesticides or other professional agents can be used.
Pay attention to pruning zinnia at the right time. The flowering period is longer, which can generally be maintained for 2-3 months. After the flowering period, pruning can be carried out in due time to keep the plants clean and beautiful.
Reasonable watering to control moisture Zinnia grass growth requires sufficient water, but excessive watering should also be avoided. Generally, water properly 1-2 times a week, and the specific watering amount is adjusted according to the humidity of the climate and soil moisture.
Pay attention to avoiding extreme weather Zinnia is suitable for growing in a warm and sunny environment. Pay attention to avoiding the effects of extreme weather such as strong winds, heavy rains, and high temperatures. You can choose suitable sunshade cloth or other shelter to protect the plant.
Reasonable management of multiple flowers Zinnia can be mixed with other flowers to increase the landscape effect. However, it is necessary to reasonably arrange location and maintenance management to avoid mutual influence and competition.
Pay attention to harvest and preserve seeds. After the flowering period, zinnia will bear seeds, which can be harvested and preserved. Remove the ripe seeds, dry them, place them in a sealed bag, and store them in a cool and dry place.
Develop a good habit of regular maintenance The growth process of zinnia grass requires regular maintenance and management. You can develop a good habit of recording the maintenance situation, identify problems in a timely manner and make adjustments.
Through the above introduction, I believe everyone has mastered the basic skills and methods of how to grow zinnia. As long as you practice and maintain it carefully, I believe that you will soon have your own small garden and enjoy the beauty it brings.